Going off
Meaning: Expressing strong emotion loudly and passionately — can be anger (going off on someone) or impressive performance (going off at something).
'Going off' has two main meanings. Negative: going off ON someone means yelling at them, ranting angrily, or giving them a piece of your mind. Positive: going off AT something means performing exceptionally well — a musician going off on stage, a player going off in a game. Context makes the meaning clear.
Examples
- She went off on him for showing up late again. 他又迟到了,她对他大发雷霆。Le echó una bronca tremenda por llegar tarde otra vez.彼女はまた遅刻してきた彼にめちゃくちゃキレた。그녀는 또 늦게 온 그에게 엄청 화를 퍼부었다.
- The guitarist was going off during that solo — absolutely incredible. 那个吉他手solo的时候太炸了——简直不可思议。El guitarrista estaba arrasando durante ese solo — absolutamente increíble.あのギタリスト、ソロの時すごかった — 本当に圧巻だった。그 기타리스트가 솔로 연주 때 미쳤다 — 정말 대단했다.
- My mom went off when she saw my report card — I'd never seen her that mad. 我妈看到我的成绩单后暴怒了——我从没见她那么生气过。Mi madre estalló cuando vio mis notas — nunca la había visto tan enfadada.通知表を見た母は大激怒した — あんなに怒った母を見たことがなかった。성적표를 본 엄마가 대폭발했다 — 그렇게 화난 엄마는 처음 봤다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: anger, impressive performance, rants, sports
Tone: intense, dramatic
✓ Do Say
- She went off on me.She went off on me.(她对我大发雷霆。)She went off on me.She went off on me.(彼女に激しくキレられた。)그녀가 나한테 엄청 화를 냈어.
- He went off in the fourth quarter.He went off in the fourth quarter.(他在第四节大爆发。)He went off in the fourth quarter.He went off in the fourth quarter.(彼は第4クォーターで大爆発した。)그는 4쿼터에서 폭발했다.
✗ Don't Say
- Pay attention to preposition: 'going off ON someone' = angry rant; 'going off' alone = performing well注意介词:'going off ON someone'=愤怒地痛骂某人;单独说'going off'=表现出色。Presta atención a la preposición: 'going off ON someone' = bronca furiosa; 'going off' solo = rendir increíblemente bien.前置詞に注目:「going off ON someone」= 怒りをぶつける、「going off」単独 = 大活躍する。전치사에 주의: 'going off ON someone' = 화를 퍼붓다; 'going off' 단독 = 대활약하다
Origin & History
American slang with roots in the metaphor of an alarm or explosion 'going off' — a sudden, dramatic release of energy. The dual positive/negative meanings developed in parallel through hip-hop and sports culture.
Cultural Context
Era: Late 20th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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