build up

Phrasal Verb BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral

Meaning: To increase or accumulate gradually

积累,逐渐增加
Acumularse, aumentar gradualmente
蓄積する、徐々に増える
축적되다, 서서히 늘어나다

Used for things that grow over time - pressure, excitement, collections, or traffic.

用于随时间增长的事物——压力、兴奋、收藏品或交通。
Se usa para cosas que crecen con el tiempo: presión, emoción, colecciones o tráfico.
時間をかけて増えるもの(プレッシャー、興奮、コレクション、渋滞など)に使われます。
시간이 지나면서 증가하는 것들에 사용된다 — 압력, 흥분, 수집품 또는 교통량 등.
Base verb: build
Particle: up
Separable: Yes — the object can go between the verb and particle

Examples

  1. Traffic builds up during rush hour.
    高峰时段交通拥堵
    El tráfico se acumula en hora punta
    ラッシュアワーに渋滞が発生する
    러시아워에 교통 체증이 심해진다.
  2. Tension was building up.
    紧张气氛在加剧
    La tensión se estaba acumulando
    緊張が高まっていた
    긴장감이 고조되고 있었다.
  3. She built up her savings over years.
    她多年来积累了存款
    Ella acumuló sus ahorros durante años
    彼女は何年もかけて貯金を増やした
    그녀는 수년에 걸쳐 저축을 불려 나갔다.

Pronunciation

Usage Guide

Context: accumulation, increase, development

Tone: observational

✓ Do Say

  • Building up
    正在积累
    Acumulándose
    蓄積している
    쌓이는 중
  • Built up over time
    随时间积累
    Acumulado con el tiempo
    時間をかけて蓄積した
    시간이 지나면서 축적되다

Origin & History

From constructing something by adding parts.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

More From This Topic

turn into ★★★★★ To become something different move on ★★★★★ To progress to the next thing; to stop dwelling on the past wear out ★★★★★ To become unusable through use; to exhaust pick up ★★★★★ To improve or increase take up ★★★★★ To start a new activity or hobby give up ★★★★★ To stop doing something; to quit
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