lay up

Phrasal Verb BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★☆ Common Neutral

Meaning: To be confined due to illness or injury

因病卧床
Estar postrado en cama
病気で寝込む
병으로 누워 있다

To be forced to rest because of health issues.

因健康问题被迫休息。
Verse obligado a guardar reposo por problemas de salud.
病気やけがで休養を強いられること。
건강 문제로 쉬어야 하는 상태가 되다.
Base verb: lay
Particle: up
Separable: Yes — the object can go between the verb and particle

Examples

  1. He was laid up with flu for a week.
    他因流感卧床一周
    Estuvo en cama una semana con gripe
    彼はインフルエンザで1週間寝込んだ
    그는 독감으로 일주일간 누워 있었다.
  2. An injury laid her up for months.
    伤病让她卧床了几个月
    Una lesión la tuvo postrada meses
    けがで彼女は何ヶ月も寝込んだ
    부상으로 그녀는 몇 달간 누워 있었다.
  3. I've been laid up in bed.
    我一直卧病在床
    He estado postrado en cama
    ベッドで寝込んでいた
    침대에 누워 지내고 있었다.

Pronunciation

Usage Guide

Context: illness, injury, rest

Tone: unfortunate

✓ Do Say

  • Lay up
    因伤病卧床
    Estar en cama por enfermedad
    病気やけがで寝込む
    부상이나 병으로 누워 있다

Origin & History

From being placed in bed.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

More From This Topic

come down with ★★★★★ To become ill with something get over ★★★★★ To recover from an illness pass out ★★★★★ To lose consciousness work out ★★★★★ To exercise throw up ★★★★★ To vomit burn out ★★★★★ To become exhausted from overwork
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