rack up
Phrasal Verb
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
informal
Meaning: To accumulate debts or costs
累积(债务、费用)
Acumular deudas o gastos
(借金・費用を)積み上げる
빚이나 비용을 잔뜩 쌓다
To build up a large amount over time.
随着时间积累大量金额。
Ir sumando grandes cantidades con el tiempo.
時間をかけて大きな金額を累積させること。
시간이 지나면서 큰 금액을 누적시키는 것을 말한다.
Base verb: rack
Particle: up
Separable: Yes — the object can go between the verb and particle
Examples
- He racked up huge debts. 他欠下了巨额债务Acumuló enormes deudas彼は巨額の借金を作った그는 엄청난 빚을 쌓았다.
- She racked up a massive bill. 她累积了一大笔账单Acumuló una factura enorme彼女は莫大な請求額を積み上げた그녀는 막대한 청구서를 쌓아 올렸다.
- They're racking up expenses. 他们的开支在不断累积Están acumulando gastos彼らは出費を重ねている그들은 계속 비용을 쌓아가고 있다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: debt, accumulation, spending
Tone: concerning
✓ Do Say
- Rack up累积债务Acumular deudas借金を重ねる빚을 쌓다
Origin & History
From keeping score on a rack.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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pay off
★★★★★
To finish paying a debt or to be successful
save up
★★★★★
To accumulate money over time
rip off
★★★★★
To charge too much or cheat someone
cut down on
★★★★★
To reduce spending or consumption
add up
★★★★★
To calculate a total; to make sense
pay back
★★★★★
To return money owed; to get revenge
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