scrape by
Phrasal Verb
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
Meaning: To manage with very little money
勉强度日
Ir tirando, sobrevivir a duras penas
なんとかやりくりする、ぎりぎりの生活をする
근근이 살아가다, 간신히 생활하다
To barely survive financially.
在经济上勉强维持生活。
Apenas sobrevivir económicamente.
経済的にかろうじて生き延びる。
재정적으로 겨우 살아가는 것.
Base verb: scrape
Particle: by
Separable: No — the verb and particle stay together
Examples
- They're scraping by on minimum wage. 他们靠最低工资勉强度日Van tirando con el salario mínimo彼らは最低賃金でなんとかやりくりしている그들은 최저임금으로 근근이 살아가고 있다.
- We scraped by that month. 那个月我们勉强熬过来了Aquel mes fuimos tirandoその月はなんとかしのいだ그달은 간신히 버텼다.
- She scraped by until payday. 她撑到了发薪日Aguantó hasta el día de cobro彼女は給料日までなんとか持ちこたえた그녀는 월급날까지 겨우 버텼다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: poverty, struggling
Tone: difficult
✓ Do Say
- Scraping by勉强维持Ir tirandoなんとかやっている근근이 살아가는 중
Origin & History
From scraping the bottom of resources.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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pay off
★★★★★
To finish paying a debt or to be successful
save up
★★★★★
To accumulate money over time
rip off
★★★★★
To charge too much or cheat someone
cut down on
★★★★★
To reduce spending or consumption
add up
★★★★★
To calculate a total; to make sense
pay back
★★★★★
To return money owed; to get revenge
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