scrape by

Phrasal Verb BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★☆ Common Neutral

Meaning: To manage with very little money

勉强度日
Ir tirando, sobrevivir a duras penas
なんとかやりくりする、ぎりぎりの生活をする
근근이 살아가다, 간신히 생활하다

To barely survive financially.

在经济上勉强维持生活。
Apenas sobrevivir económicamente.
経済的にかろうじて生き延びる。
재정적으로 겨우 살아가는 것.
Base verb: scrape
Particle: by
Separable: No — the verb and particle stay together

Examples

  1. They're scraping by on minimum wage.
    他们靠最低工资勉强度日
    Van tirando con el salario mínimo
    彼らは最低賃金でなんとかやりくりしている
    그들은 최저임금으로 근근이 살아가고 있다.
  2. We scraped by that month.
    那个月我们勉强熬过来了
    Aquel mes fuimos tirando
    その月はなんとかしのいだ
    그달은 간신히 버텼다.
  3. She scraped by until payday.
    她撑到了发薪日
    Aguantó hasta el día de cobro
    彼女は給料日までなんとか持ちこたえた
    그녀는 월급날까지 겨우 버텼다.

Pronunciation

Usage Guide

Context: poverty, struggling

Tone: difficult

✓ Do Say

  • Scraping by
    勉强维持
    Ir tirando
    なんとかやっている
    근근이 살아가는 중

Origin & History

From scraping the bottom of resources.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

More From This Topic

pay off ★★★★★ To finish paying a debt or to be successful save up ★★★★★ To accumulate money over time rip off ★★★★★ To charge too much or cheat someone cut down on ★★★★★ To reduce spending or consumption add up ★★★★★ To calculate a total; to make sense pay back ★★★★★ To return money owed; to get revenge
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