Berk

Slang Term British ★★★★★ Very Common Casual

Meaning: A fool (actually from very rude rhyming slang).

英国骂人话,指白痴或傻瓜。
Insulto británico que significa idiota o tonto.
イギリスの侮辱語。間抜け。バカ。
바보, 멍청이 (실은 매우 저속한 라이밍 슬랭에서 유래).

Berk is from 'Berkeley Hunt' which rhymes with... a very rude word. Most people don't know this—they use 'berk' as a mild insult for a fool. Its true meaning is considerably stronger.

'berk'是对傻瓜的轻微英国骂人话。大多数人不知道它的粗俗科克尼语起源(Berkeley Hunt = 女性身体部位的押韵俚语)。现在只是表示白痴的意思。
'Berk' es un insulto suave británico para un tonto. La mayoría no conoce su origen vulgar del cockney (Berkeley Hunt = jerga rimada para una parte del cuerpo femenino). Ahora simplemente significa idiota.
「berk」はバカに対する軽いイギリスの侮辱語です。ほとんどの人はその下品なコックニー語の由来(Berkeley Hunt = 女性の体の部分の押韻スラング)を知りません。今では単にバカという意味です。
'Berk'은 'Berkeley Hunt'에서 온 말로, 이것은 매우 저속한 욕과 운이 맞는다. 대부분의 사람들은 이 유래를 모르고 가벼운 욕으로 바보라는 뜻에 쓴다. 진짜 뜻은 훨씬 더 거칠다.

Examples

  1. Don't be such a berk!
    你这个笨蛋!
    ¡Pedazo de tonto!
    このバカ!
    그렇게 멍청하게 굴지 마!
  2. He's a complete berk.
    别那么蠢。
    No seas tan imbécil.
    そんなバカなことするなよ。
    그 사람은 완전 바보야.
  3. What a berk—left his keys in the car.
    真是个十足的蠢货。
    Menudo imbécil.
    なんて完全なバカだ。
    차에 열쇠를 두고 내리다니—정말 바보 같은 놈이네.

Pronunciation

/bɜːk/

Usage Guide

Context: insults, criticism, frustration

Tone: mild insult (usually)

✓ Do Say

  • Berk
    傻瓜
    Tonto
    バカ
    바보
  • Don't be a berk
    别犯傻
    No seas tonto
    バカなことするなよ
    완전한 바보
  • What a berk
    真是个傻瓜
    Menudo tonto
    なんてバカなんだ
    완전한 바보

✗ Don't Say

  • Most don't know the actual rhyme—it's very rude
    起源粗俗——别解释
    El origen es vulgar — no lo expliques
    由来が下品——説明しない方がいい
    대부분 실제 유래를 모름—매우 저속한 어원임

Common Mistakes

Origin & History

Berkeley Hunt (or Berkshire Hunt) rhymes with the c-word. The shortened 'berk' lost its offensive meaning for most speakers, who use it as a mild insult meaning fool. It's a perfect example of how rhyming slang can hide meaning.

Etymology: Berkeley/Berkshire Hunt rhymes with c***

First recorded: 1930s

Cultural Context

Era: 1930s onwards

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Pop culture: British media; Commonly broadcast

Regional notes: Nationwide, hidden origin.

Story & Trivia

Berk is one of the most successful Cockney sanitizations. People call each other 'berks' on family TV, unaware they're using the first syllable of a rhyme for a word that couldn't be broadcast. The BBC uses 'berk' regularly.

Variations

BerkBerks

More From This Topic

Barnet ★★★★★ Hair. Porkies ★★★★★ Lies. Butcher's ★★★★★ Look. Loaf ★★★★★ Head. Raspberry ★★★★★ Fart; also a rude noise. Bottle ★★★★★ Arse; also courage.
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