Dark horse

Slang Term BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★☆ Common Neutral

Meaning: A competitor or candidate about whom little is known but who may succeed.

不为人知但可能成功的竞争者或候选人。
Un competidor o candidato del que se sabe poco pero que puede tener éxito.
あまり知られていないが成功する可能性がある競争者や候補者。
의외의 승자가 될 수 있는 무명의 경쟁자.

A 'dark horse' is an unknown quantity who surprises everyone with unexpected success. Originally from horse racing, now used in politics, competitions, and personal revelations.

'Dark horse(黑马)'是一个未知数,以出人意料的成功让所有人惊讶。最初来自赛马,现在用于政治、竞赛和个人才能的意外发现。
Un 'dark horse' (caballo oscuro) es una incógnita que sorprende a todos con un éxito inesperado. Originalmente de las carreras de caballos, ahora se usa en política, competiciones y revelaciones personales.
「ダークホース」は予想外の成功で皆を驚かせる未知の存在です。元々は競馬用語で、現在は政治、競争、個人的な才能の発覚にも使われます。
경마에서 유래—실력을 알 수 없는 말. 주목받지 못했지만 의외로 성공할 수 있는 사람에게 쓰인다.

Examples

  1. He's the dark horse in this election.
    他是这次选举的黑马。
    Es el caballo oscuro de estas elecciones.
    彼はこの選挙のダークホースだ。
    그는 이번 선거의 다크호스다.
  2. Watch out for her—she's a dark horse.
    小心她——她是匹黑马。
    Cuidado con ella, es una tapada.
    彼女に気をつけて—ダークホースだよ。
    다크호스 후보가 이겼다.
  3. You never mentioned you could sing! You're a dark horse.
    你从没说过你会唱歌!你真是深藏不露。
    ¡Nunca dijiste que sabías cantar! Eres una caja de sorpresas.
    歌えるなんて言ってなかったじゃん!隠れた才能があるね。
    그녀가 다크호스였다.

Pronunciation

/dɑːk hɔːs/

Usage Guide

Context: competition, politics, surprises

Tone: intrigued, surprised

✓ Do Say

  • Dark horse
    黑马
    caballo oscuro, tapado/a
    ダークホース
    다크호스야.
  • A dark horse
    一匹黑马
    un/a tapado/a
    ダークホース
    다크호스 후보.
  • You're a dark horse
    你是匹黑马
    eres una caja de sorpresas
    あなたはダークホースだ
    알고 보니 다크호스였어.

Common Mistakes

Origin & History

From 19th century horse racing, where an unknown horse's abilities were a mystery. Benjamin Disraeli used it in his 1831 novel. Now describes any unexpectedly successful person.

Etymology: Horse racing: unknown horse with hidden potential

First recorded: 1831, Disraeli

Cultural Context

Era: 19th century onwards

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Pop culture: Politics; Sports

Regional notes: English-language universal.

Variations

Dark horseA dark horse

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