Under the Weather
Meaning: Feeling slightly ill or unwell
Being 'under the weather' means feeling mildly unwell—not seriously ill, but not quite right either. It's often used for minor ailments, hangovers, or general malaise. The phrase suggests being oppressed by conditions beyond your control.
Literal meaning: Affected by bad weather conditions
Examples
- I'm feeling a bit under the weather today. 感觉有点不舒服Me siento un poco indispuestoちょっと体調が悪い오늘 좀 몸이 안 좋아.
- She called in sick—said she was under the weather. 她今天身体不太好Hoy no se encuentra bien彼女は今日体調が悪い그녀가 아프다고 전화했어—몸이 좀 안 좋다고.
- He's been under the weather since the weekend. 不舒服,来不了No me encuentro bien, no puedo ir体調が悪くて行けない그는 주말부터 계속 몸이 안 좋다.
- I'm a bit under the weather from last night.整周都不太舒服He estado indispuesto toda la semana一週間ずっと体調が悪い어젯밤 때문에 좀 컨디션이 안 좋아.
Pronunciation
/ˈʌndə ðə ˈweðər/
Usage Guide
Context: illness, work excuses, hangovers
Tone: understated, vague
✓ Do Say
- I'm feeling under the weather.身体不适Indispuesto体調が悪い몸이 좀 안 좋아.
- She's a bit under the weather.感觉不舒服Sentirse indispuesto体調が悪い感じ그녀가 좀 아파.
- He's been under the weather.有点不舒服Un poco indispuesto少し体調が悪い그가 몸이 안 좋았어.
✗ Don't Say
- Deliberately vague—good for avoiding detailsEuphemistic(委婉说法)Euphemistic(Eufemístico)Euphemistic(婉曲的)의도적으로 모호함——자세한 설명을 피하기에 좋음
- Often a euphemism for hangoverPolite understatement(礼貌的轻描淡写)Polite understatement(Subestimación cortés)Polite understatement(丁寧な控えめな表現)숙취의 완곡한 표현으로 자주 쓰임
Common Mistakes
- It's for MILD illness—not serious conditions
- Often implies you'll recover soon
Origin & History
This nautical phrase originated in the 19th century. On ships, sailors feeling seasick would go below deck to escape the weather and the ship's movement—literally under the weather deck. Being sent below suggested illness or inability to work.
Etymology: Nautical origin: sick sailors sent below the weather deck
First recorded: Early 19th century, nautical slang
Cultural Context
Era: 19th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Common workplace euphemism; Often used as tactful excuse
Regional notes: Universal across English-speaking countries.
Story & Trivia
The phrase may also simply reflect the ancient connection between weather and health. Before modern medicine, bad weather was genuinely believed to cause illness—'catching cold' from being in the cold, for instance. Being 'under' the weather meant being oppressed or affected by it.
Variations
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