Poorly
Meaning: Unwell; ill.
In British English, 'poorly' is a gentler way to say sick or ill—particularly when talking to or about children. 'The little one's poorly' is how a parent might explain a child's absence. It's also used for adults but carries a slightly more sympathetic, nurturing tone than clinical terms. Being 'proper poorly' suggests something more serious than just feeling off.
Examples
- The baby's been poorly all night. 小家伙这一整周都不舒服El pequeño lleva toda la semana malito「小さい子が一週間ずっと具合が悪い」아기가 밤새 아팠어.
- I'm feeling a bit poorly today. 我今天有点不舒服Hoy no me encuentro muy bien「今日はちょっと具合が悪い」오늘 좀 몸이 안 좋아.
- She was proper poorly with that flu. 打电话请病假Llamar al trabajo para decir que estás enfermo「病欠の電話をする」그녀가 독감으로 많이 아팠어.
Pronunciation
/ˈpʊəli/
Usage Guide
Context: family, children, sympathy
Tone: sympathetic, nurturing
✓ Do Say
- Feeling poorly感觉不舒服Me encuentro mal具合が悪い몸이 안 좋다
- A bit poorly有点不舒服Un poco malちょっと調子が悪い좀 아프다
- Proper poorly很不舒服Bastante malかなり具合が悪い많이 아프다
- The children are poorly孩子们不舒服Los niños están malitos子どもたちが体調を崩している아이들이 아프다
✗ Don't Say
- In American English, 'poorly' is mainly an adverb (did it poorly), not an adjective for illness在苏格兰和伦敦不太常用Menos habitual en Escocia y Londresスコットランドやロンドンではあまり使われない미국보다 영국에서 더 많이 쓰는 표현
Common Mistakes
- British: adjective for ill. American: adverb for 'in a poor manner'
- 'Proper poorly' means quite ill, not mildly unwell
Origin & History
The word emerged from 'poor' in the sense of being in a bad condition. It became established in British English as a softer alternative to 'ill' or 'sick' during the 19th century. The word carries connotations of sympathy and care, making it particularly suited for children.
Etymology: From 'poor' meaning in bad condition
First recorded: 19th century
Cultural Context
Era: 19th century onwards
Generation: All ages, especially with children
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Distinctly British usage. Americans say 'sick' or 'not feeling well.'
Variations
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