Whose (possession question)
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
Meaning: Asking about ownership or possession
询问所有权或所属关系
Preguntar sobre propiedad o posesión
所有権や所有について尋ねる
소유권이나 소유에 대해 묻기
'Whose' asks about possession: Whose book is this? Whose car are we taking? Don't confuse with 'who's' (who is). 'Whose' can be followed by a noun or stand alone.
'Whose'询问所有权:Whose book is this? Whose car are we taking? 不要与'who's'(who is)混淆。'Whose'后面可以跟名词,也可以独立使用。
'Whose' pregunta sobre posesión: Whose book is this? Whose car are we taking? No confundir con 'who's' (who is). 'Whose' puede ir seguido de sustantivo o estar solo.
「Whose」は所有を尋ねます:Whose book is this? Whose car are we taking?「who's」(who is)と混同しないでください。「Whose」は名詞が続くことも、単独で使うこともできます。
'Whose'는 소유에 대해 묻습니다: Whose book is this? Whose car are we taking? 'who's' (who is)와 혼동하지 마세요. 'Whose' 뒤에 명사가 올 수도 있고, 단독으로 쓸 수도 있습니다.
Examples
- Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包?¿De quién es este bolso?これは誰のカバンですか?이것은 누구의 가방인가요?
- Whose turn is it? 轮到谁了?¿De quién es el turno?誰の番ですか?누구 차례인가요?
- Whose idea was that? 那是谁的主意?¿De quién fue esa idea?それは誰のアイデアでしたか?그것은 누구의 아이디어였나요?
- Whose is this?' (without noun) 这是谁的?'(不带名词)¿De quién es esto?' (sin sustantivo)これは誰のですか?'(名詞なし)이것은 누구 것인가요?' (명사 없이)
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: spoken, written, everyday
Tone: inquiring
✓ Do Say
- Whose phone is ringing?谁的电话在响?¿De quién es el teléfono que suena?誰の電話が鳴っていますか?Whose phone is ringing?
- Whose house are we going to?我们去谁家?¿A casa de quién vamos?誰の家に行くの?Whose house are we going to?
- Whose responsibility is this?这是谁的责任?¿De quién es esta responsabilidad?これは誰の責任ですか?Whose responsibility is this?
- Whose dog is that?那是谁的狗?¿De quién es ese perro?あれは誰の犬ですか?Whose dog is that?
✗ Don't Say
- Who's bag is this? ('who's' = 'who is')Who's bag is this?('who's' = 'who is')Who's bag is this? ('who's' = 'who is')Who's bag is this?(「who's」=「who is」)Who's bag is this? ('who's' = 'who is')
- Whose is this bag? (usually: Whose bag is this?)Whose is this bag?(通常说:Whose bag is this?)Whose is this bag? (usualmente: Whose bag is this?)Whose is this bag?(通常:Whose bag is this?)Whose is this bag? (보통: Whose bag is this?)
Origin & History
Possessive question word
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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