Under the weather
Meaning: Feeling unwell; often meaning hungover.
To be 'under the weather' is to feel unwell—it's a polite, euphemistic phrase often specifically meaning hungover. Its vagueness is useful: you can claim to be 'under the weather' without specifying why. Originally nautical slang.
Examples
- I'm feeling a bit under the weather today. 我今天感觉有点不舒服Hoy no me encuentro muy bien今日はちょっと体調がすぐれない오늘 좀 컨디션이 안 좋아.
- He called in under the weather—big night last night. 他打电话说不舒服——昨晚玩得太嗨了Llamó diciendo que no se encontraba bien, anoche salió de fiesta体調不良で電話してきた。昨夜飲みすぎたんだ컨디션이 안 좋다고 전화했대—어젯밤에 많이 마셨나 봐.
- She's been under the weather since the party. 派对之后她一直不太舒服No se encuentra bien desde la fiestaパーティー以来ずっと体調を崩している파티 이후로 계속 몸이 안 좋대.
Pronunciation
/ˈʌndə ðə ˈweðə/
Usage Guide
Context: illness, hangovers, work excuses
Tone: euphemistic, polite
✓ Do Say
- Under the weather不太舒服Indispuesto体調が悪い몸이 좀 안 좋아.
- Feeling under the weather感觉不舒服No encontrarse bien体調がすぐれない그녀가 좀 아파.
Common Mistakes
- Polite euphemism—often means hungover
- Useful for not specifying what's wrong
Origin & History
From sailing—in rough weather, sailors would go below deck to shelter from the elements. Being 'under the weather' meant being affected by the weather. The phrase transferred to any illness, especially hangovers.
Etymology: From sailors going below deck in bad weather
First recorded: Early 19th century
Cultural Context
Era: Early 19th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Nautical origin
Regional notes: Universal English idiom.
Variations
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